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DEPARTMENT OF FARM MACHINARY


 

The Department of Farm Machinery Engineering offers the degrees of Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) and Master of Science (M.Sc.) in Farm Machinery.

 

Research Activities

 

The department is involved in research in the various aspects of farm power and machinery. Due to the diverse nature of agriculture and the position of agricultural industry in Iran, the scope of the research at the department is wide and varied. Solving common problems of water, plant, soil, and animal environments has provided a unique situation of multi-disciplinary research and scientific cooperation between this department and other departments at the College of Agriculture.

Areas of research include tillage systems for crop production, soil compaction, deep tillage, physical properties of agricultural materials and products, farm machinery performance evaluation, farm machinery design, agriculture machinery systems planning and management, agricultural mechanization extension as well as precision tools.

Energy is a major concern of modern world economy. Consumption of energy in agricultural production for the various operations of planting and soil preparation constitutes a large portion of agricultural production costs. Therefore, optimum utilization of farm equipment and machinery and the design of new ones are the research concerns and integral parts of agricultural engineering and mechanization. The department of Farm Machinery at IUT is committed to helping the promotion of the engineering aspect of agriculture in the region. The followings are the main research subjects of the department:

 

 - Effects of conventional and non-conventional (non-inversion, minimum tillage, no-tillage, surface tillage) systems on soil physical characteristics and crop yields under both arid and semi - arid conditions

 - Impacts of subsoiling practices on soil physical characteristics

 - Effects of different planting methods on crop yield under dryland and irrigated conditions

 - Evaluation and comparison of traction performance by various tractors; and draft requirements of different farm machinery

 - Comparing field performance of various machines for forage production and harvesting

 - Evaluation of combine harvesting of cereal crops under field conditions

 -Planning and evaluation of machinery systems for major crops of central  Iran including potato, sugar beets, wheat, rice and vegetables.

 

Educational and Research Facilities

The department has in its possession all kinds of farm machinery currently used in modern agriculture. These are used for field study performance under local conditions. The Fremont Tractor Test Center evaluates the tractors used on farms in the region. The center enables researchers to monitor current performance of power units on farms. A Draft Sensing and Measuring Unit is also available at the department. It determines the draft requirements of various farm machines for different soils and crops. Plint Engine Test Station is mainly an educational unit but it is also involved in studying the application of different fuel sources in different engines. The station is fully computerized and provides information with regard to engine performance characteristics under various loads and working conditions.

 

UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAM

Undergraduate students must take a total of 138-140 credits of which 20 credits are the general courses, 37 credits are the basic ones, 74 credits the core courses and 7-9 credits the elective ones.      

 

Curriculum for the Degree of Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Agricultural Engineering: Farm Machinery

 

Semester I (Fall)

COURSE CODE

COURSE TITLE

CREDITS

19-14-101

20-10-115

25-10-113

36-30-102

------------

Calculus I

Physics I (Mechanics)

General Language

Technical Drawing I

General Courses

 

4

3

3

2

-

Semester II

COURSE CODE

COURSE TITLE

CREDITS

19-14-102

20-10-125

20-10-116

21-10-103

15-12-153

-------------

 

Calculus II

Physics II (Electricity & Magnetism)

Physics I (Lab)

General Chemistry

Statics

General Courses

 

4

3

1

3

3

-

 

Semester III (Fall)

COURSE CODE

COURSE TITLE

CREDITS

19-14-251

20-10-126

15-12-207

36-30-236

36-20-222

15-12-211

-------------

 

Differential Equations

Physics II (Lab)

Dynamics

Internal Combustion Engine Technology

Introduction to Soil Science

Strength of Materials I

General Courses

 

3

1

4

3

3

3

-

 

Semester IV

COURSE CODE

COURSE TITLE

CREDITS

36-30-349

36-30-237

15-12-303

17-10-250

36-22-122

36-22-107

17-30-150

-------------

 

Tractors Technology

Strength of Materials II

Strength of Materials (Lab)

Introduction to Electrification Eng.

Agronomy Principal

Probability

Introduction to Computer Programming

General Courses

 

3

2

1

3

3

3

3

-

 

Semester V (Fall)

COURSE CODE

COURSE TITLE

CREDITS

36-30-342

15-14-210

11-10-308

24-10-150

36-14-222

36-12-203

------------

 

Principles of Tillage Implement

Thermodynamics I

Materials Science

Metal Works Skills

Horticultural Science

Fluid Mechanics

General & Elective Courses

 

3

3

3

1

3

3

3

 

Semester VI

COURSE CODE

COURSE TITLE

CREDITS

13-10-426

36-12-224

24-10-171

36-22-327

36-30-348

 

36-30-348

36-30-456

 

Economics & Industrial Management

Principles & Methods of Irrigation

Electrification (Lab)

Field-Work Training

Principles of Planting and Cultivation

Machinery

Principles of Harvesting Machinery

Design of Machine Elements I

General Courses

 

2

3

1

3

 

3

3

3

 

Semester VII(Fall)

COURSE CODE

COURSE TITLE

CREDITS

36-30-453

36-30-458

36-30-461

24-10-102

-------------

 

Mechanics of Farm Tractors & Machinery

Design of Machine Elements II

Seminar (Ag. Machinery)

Metal Cutting Works I

General & Elective Courses

 

3

3

1

1

-

 

Semester VIII

COURSE CODE

COURSE TITLE

CREDITS

36-30-468

36-30-461

36-30-460

-------------

 

Design of Hydraulic Systems

Seminar (Ag. Machinery)

Project in Agricultural Machinery

General & Elective Courses

 

3

1

2

-

Elective Courses

COURSE CODE

COURSE TITLE

CREDITS

15-10-406

15-12-311

15-12-309

24-10-102

15-12-471

36-30-484

 

36-30-486

19-14-271

15-12-449

36-30-488

 

36-30-482

 

36-22-477

36-18-335

36-30-455

36-12-343

36-12-221

 

Technical Drawing II

Mechanical Vibration

Machine Dynamic

Metal Cutting Works II

Design of Mechanisms

Principles of Postharvest Equipments and

Machinery

Design of Agricultural Machinery

Numerical Computations

Numerical Methods

Physical Properties of Agricultural Materials

Mechanical Properties of Agricultural

Materials

Crops Production

Agricultural Extension and Education

Agricultural Mechanization

Pumps & Pumping Stations

Surveying and Planimetry

 

2

3

3

1

3

3

 

3

2

2

2

 

2

 

3

3

2

2

2

 

 

UNDERGRADUATE COURSE DESCRIPTIONS

 

Mechanics of Tractor - Implements            3 Cr.   Principles of traction mechanics (empirical and semi-empirical methods for traction prediction of rubber wheel and track tractors), Mechanics of farm tractors chassis, Mechanics of hitching systems, Determination of gravitational center and moment of inertia for tractors, Introduction to  soil equipment mechanics.

Prerequisite:  Fundamentals of Harvesting Machinery 36-30-348, Strength of Materials I 15-12-211.

 

Technical Drawing I 2 Cr.   Introduction, Graphic instrumentations and their use, Graphic geometry, Orthographic drawing and sketching (orthographic views, multi-view drawing (three and six principal views)), Techniques of dimensioning (dimensions, notes, limits and precision), Pictorial drawing and sketching (pictorial methods including: 1) axonometric, with its divisions into trimetric, dimetric and isometric; 2) oblique, with several variations; and 3) perspective, Sectional views and conventions (conventional industrial drafting practices including section views).

 

Fundamentals of Post-harvest Technology             3Cr. Introduction to engineering principles, Heat transfer (conduction, convection and radiation), moisture and moisture transfer, drying of agricultural products, Refrigeration.

Prerequisite:  Thermodynamics I 15-14-210, fluid dynamics 36-12-203.

 

 

Farm Machinery         3 Cr.     Study of the fundamentals of gasoline and diesel engine systems and their operation and maintenance.   Operational skills in the selection and matching of agricultural tractors and equipment.  Fundamentals of tillage practices and methods, moldboard plows, disk harrows, field cultivators.  Basic knowledge of planting requirements and methods, grain drills, row crop planter, trans-planter, cultivators, sprayers, and fertilizer spreaders.  Study of the importance of harvesting machinery in agriculture and different harvesting practices and methods.

 

Internal Combustion Engines Technology 3 Cr.    Study of the fundamentals of gasoline and diesel engine systems and their operation and maintenance, theory of combustion, fuels and lubricants, power and its measurement.

 Prerequisite:  Physics (I) 20-10-115.

 

 Tractor Technology 3 Cr.   Development of the tractor; types of tractors; power trains: ciutches, theory and types of transmissions; tractor hydraulic systems and hitches, Brakes, tractors operational safety precautions.

Prerequisite:  Internal Combustion Engines Technology 36-30-236.

 

 

 Pumps and Pumping Stations         2 Cr.   Pumps and their uses in agricultural applications, selection of pumping systems for different water sources, maintenance and servicing pumping stations.

 

Tillage Equipment     3 Cr.   Principles of tillage operations; conventional and conservation tillage systems; primary tillage implements: moldboard, disk, chisel plows; deep tillage implements: subsoilers; secondary tillage implements harrows, field cultivators, rollers, land levelers, active implements: rotary tiller; combined implements;   tillage implements draft requirements.

Prerequisite: Tractor Technology 36-30-237.

 

Fundamentals of Planting and Cultivation Machinery     3 Cr.   Basic knowledge of planting requirements and methods for various crops, study of grain drills, row crop planter, transplanters, cultivation equipment including field cultivators, sprayers, and fertilizer spreaders.

Prerequisite:  Tillage Equipment 36-30-342.

 

Fundamentals of Harvesting Machinery    3 Cr.   Study of the importance of harvesting machinery in agriculture and different harvesting practices and methods for various crops including forage crops harvesters, grain crops, industrial crops, horticultural and tree crops.

Prerequisite:  Tillage Equipment 36-30-342.

 

 

Agricultural Mechanization 3 Cr.    Socio-economic impact of agricultural mechanization programs, agricultural Systems planning and equipment selection techniques, machinery management and economic evaluation of various machine-crop systems.

Prerequisite:  Farm Machinery 36-30-226, Industrial Economics and Management 13-10-426.

 

Machine Elements Design (I)           3 Cr.   Design of machine parts by stress and deflection, loading types, columns, impact, theories of fracture, effects of fluctuating stresses and stress concentration, Fatigue, shaft and keys, spring, screws, pins,  welded, ball & roll bearings.

Prerequisite:  Strength of Materials I 36-20-222; Dynamics 15-12-207.

 

Machine Elements Design (II)          3 Cr.   Belts, chain & sprocket, design of gears, clutches, brakes, cams, universal joint, cylindrical pressure.

Prerequisite:  Machine Elements Design (I) 36-30-456.

Seminar          1 Cr.   Group discussion of current agricultural engineering topics presented by individual members of the class.

 

Hydraulic Systems Design    3 Cr.   Introduction, basic principles; JIC symbols; hydraulic pumps; hydraulic valves: pressure-control, directional-control and flow-control valves; hydraulic actuators: hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic motors; filters, reservoir and coolers, hydraulic fluids; hydraulic systems

Prerequisite:  Fluid Mechanics 36-12-203.

 

Design Project              2 Cr.  Selection and completion of a project under faculty supervision.

Prerequisite:  Machine Elements Design (II).

 

Land Leveling Machinery       3 Cr. Methods of land leveling and application of various machines for land leveling in agricultural situations, technical and economical aspects of land leveling.

 

 

Strength of Materials I         3 Cr.   Materials science applied to the study of engineering materials and their mechanical behavior in general (such as stress, deformation, strain and stress-strain relations). Strength is considered in terms of compressive strength, tensile strength, and shear strength, namely the limit states of compressive stress, tensile stress and shear stress respectively.

Prerequisite:  Static 15-12-153.

 

 

Strength of Materials II        2 Cr.    The study of mechanics of materials such as: Analysis of stress and strain, unsymmetrical bending and indeterminate beams, columns and energy methods in principle of virtual work.

Prerequisite:  Strength of Materials I15-12-303.